P0300 High Severity

P0300: Random/Multiple Cylinder Misfire Detected

Your engine is misfiring on multiple cylinders randomly. This means the combustion process is failing in more than one cylinder, which can cause rough running, poor performance, and potential engine damage if ignored.

Beginner-Friendly
DIY Cost $40-$200
Mechanic Cost $200-$800
DIY Time 1-3 hrs

Symptoms

Causes (Ranked by Likelihood)

1 Worn spark plugs high
2 Failing ignition coils high
3 Vacuum leak medium
4 Low fuel pressure or clogged injectors medium
5 Low compression (worn engine) low
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50 Most Common OBD2 Codes - Free Printable

Plain-English explanations for the codes mechanics charge $100+ to diagnose.

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DIY Fix Steps

⚠ Safety first: work on a cold engine, chock wheels, use jack stands - never rely on a floor jack alone.

Step 1 Read live misfire data

Use an OBD2 scanner with live data to see which cylinders are misfiring. If random, suspect ignition system or fuel.

Step 2 Inspect and replace spark plugs

Check plug condition. Carbon fouling = rich mixture. White/gray = lean. Gap at manufacturer spec (usually 0.030"-0.044").

Step 3 Swap ignition coils between cylinders

If misfiring coil swaps to a different cylinder when you move it, the coil is bad. Replace the failing coil.

Step 4 Check for vacuum leaks

With engine running, spray carb cleaner around intake manifold gaskets and vacuum lines. RPM change = leak found.

Step 5 Clear codes and drive

After repairs, clear DTCs and drive 50+ miles. If code returns, proceed to fuel pressure testing.

Tools Needed

OBD2 scanner with live dataSocket setSpark plug socketTorque wrench

DIY vs Mechanic Cost

DIY Cost $40-$200 Parts only
vs
Mechanic Cost $200-$800 Parts + labor
DIY Savings: $0-$760

Vehicles Commonly Affected

Related Codes